Noronha Wrasse (Thalassoma noronhanum)
A vibrant and active reef fish native to Brazil’s oceanic islands, often found cleaning other species in shallow reef zones. Juveniles act as cleaners for surgeonfishes, parrotfishes, and grunts, while adults display bright electric blue, green, and yellow hues with striking facial lines. It reaches about 6 inches (13.3 cm) in length.
Live Environment Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Aquarium Size | At least 75 gallons |
| Water Space | Open water for swimming |
| Substrate | Fine sand |
| Structure | Live rock for grazing and shelter |
| Safety | Secure lid required (wrasses are jumpers) |
Diet
- Small crustaceans
- Mysis
- Brine shrimp
- Enriched frozen foods
- Frequent feedings to encourage feeding and coloration
FAQ
What is the typical size of a Noronha Wrasse?
The Noronha Wrasse reaches about 6 inches (13.3 cm) in length.
What kind of environment does it need in an aquarium?
It requires a minimum of 75 gallons, open swimming space, live rock for shelter and grazing, a fine sand substrate, and a secure lid due to its jumping behavior.
What does the Noronha Wrasse eat?
It eats small crustaceans, mysis, brine shrimp, and enriched frozen foods. Frequent feedings are recommended to maintain feeding activity and coloration.

Grace Terry –
The Noronha Wrasse is very active and adds a lot of energy to the tank. It started cleaning other fish after a few weeks, which was a pleasant surprise. The colors are vivid and it seems to enjoy the feeding schedule. Only issue is it jumps, so a secure lid is essential.
Sophie Randall –
Great addition to a reef tank. The fish is colorful and curious. It spends most of its time near the live rock and occasionally swims through the open water. Feeding it daily with brine shrimp and mysis keeps it healthy and bright.
Gavin North –
Very happy with this wrasse. It has been in the tank for three months and still shows strong coloration. The cleaning behavior is natural and helps keep other fish healthy. The only thing to note is the need for a secure lid.